Bailey Olter (27 March 1932 – 16 February 1999) was a Micronesian political figure. He served as Vice President of the Federated States of Micronesia from 1983 to 1987 and as the third president of the Federated States of Micronesia from 1991 to 1996. He suffered a stroke in July 1996 ending his capacity to carry out his office; His Vice President Jacob Nena served the last year of his office. He was born in Mwoakilloa, Pohnpei.