Galloway or Gallaway is a rural unincorporated community in south east Panola County, Texas, United States, on Farm Road 31, 17 miles (27 km) southeast of Carthage and 2 miles (3 km) from the Louisiana state line and De Soto Parish.The town was founded shortly after the Civil War. A school was opened in the early 1880s and by 1897 had an enrollment of 30 students.