Kromdraai Conservancy is a protected conservation park located to the south-west of Gauteng province in north-east South Africa. It is in the Muldersdrift area not far from Krugersdorp.Its name is derived from Afrikaans meaning "Crooked Turn" after a kink in the meandering Crocodile River.It was established to protect the caves, old gold mines, fossil sites, trout farm and a game reserve in the area.