Marion Caroline Dougherty (February 9, 1923 – December 4, 2011) was an American casting director.She attended Penn State University and was a member of Kappa Alpha Theta.Dougherty was known for casting such films as Slaughterhouse-Five, Midnight Cowboy, The Panic in Needle Park, The Sting, The Anderson Tapes, Pretty Baby, A Little Romance, The World According to Garp, Batman, Gorillas in the Mist, Lethal Weapon, Anna Karenina, and Full Metal Jacket.She is the primary subject of the 2012 documentary Casting By.