Resident may refer to:Resident, a person who maintains residency (domicile) in a given placeResident, a person who has tax residence in a country or jurisdictionResident, a patient at a long-term care facilityResident module, a program that stays in memory throughout the lifetime of a computing sessionResident bird, a bird that does not migrateResident (medicine), a stage of postgraduate medical trainingResident (pharmacy), a stage of postgraduate pharmaceutical trainingResident (Second Life), a member of the Second Life communityResident spy, a spy who operates in a foreign countryResident (title), the title of certain colonial and/or diplomatic officials who represented their state with diplomatic status, with low rank in the West, or in a protectorate or colonial entity; in the artsThe Residents, an American avant garde music and visual arts groupResident (magazine), an Austrian music magazineThe Resident, a 2011 film starring Hilary Swank, Jeffrey Dean Morgan and Christopher Lee