Rai Bahadur Surya Kumar Bhuyan MBE (Assamese: সূৰ্যকুমাৰ ভূঞা; 1894–1964) was a writer, historian, and a poet from Assam. He presided over the Asam Sahitya Sabha (1953) held at Shillong. He was the elected member of Rajya Sabha during 1952–53, and was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India in 1956.