. "Minister of Education" . . "Jamaican politician" . . . "Andrew M. Holness"@en . "Holness, Andrew"@en . . . "Leader of the Opposition" . "1972Z"^^ . "9thPrime Minister of Jamaica" . "Shadow Minister of Defence, Development and OPM Operations" . . "Shadow Minister of Education" . . . . . "1972-07-20Z"^^ . . . . "Andrew Michael Holness (born 22 July 1972) is a Jamaican politician who was Prime Minister of Jamaica from October 2011 to January 2012. He previously served as the Minister of Education from 2007 to 2012. Shortly after taking office, he led his party, the Jamaica Labour Party, to defeat in the December 2011 general election."@en . "Leader of theLabour Party" . "1972-07-22Z"^^ . . . . . .