. . "Arboriculture /\u02C8\u0251rb\u0259r\u0268k\u028Clt\u0283\u0259r/ is the cultivation, management, and study of individual trees, shrubs, vines, and other perennial woody plants. It is both a practice and a science.The science of arboriculture studies how these plants grow and respond to cultural practices and to their environment."@en .