"or less than 2,000" . . . . "1514-08-23Z"^^ . . "Battle of Chaldiran"@en . "Ottomans annex for the first timeEastern Anatoliaand parts ofMesopotamiafrom the Safavids, as well as briefly what is modern-daynorthwestern Iran." . . "or 55,000" . "60,000" . "or 40,000" . . "or 212,000," . . "or 100,000" . . . . . "Political stalemate" . . "Decisive Ottoman victory" . "artillery and muskets" . "or 80,000" . "Ottoman Empire" . "12,000" . "The Battle of Chaldiran or Chaldoran (Persian: \u0686\u0627\u0644\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200E\u200E; Turkish: \u00C7ald\u0131ran) occurred on 23 August 1514 and ended with a victory for the Ottoman Empire over the Safavid Empire. As a result, the Ottomans annexed eastern Anatolia and northern Iraq for the first time from Safavid Iran."@en . "Heavy losses" . . "Safavid dynasty" . .