. "Gilbert Smithson Adair FRS (1896\u20131979) was an early protein scientist who used osmotic pressure measurements to establish that haemoglobin was a tetramer under physiological conditions. This conclusion led him to be the first to identify cooperative binding, in the context of oxygen binding to haemoglobin."@en . "1896Z"^^ . "English biochemist" . "Adair, Gilbert Smithson"@en . . . "Gilbert Smithson Adair"@en . "1979Z"^^ . . . .