"1682Z"^^ . . . . "Gu Zhongqing \u9867\u5FE0\u6E05"@en . "Gu, Yanwu"@en . "Gu Yanwu"@en . "Chinese philologist and geographer" . "1613-07-15Z"^^ . . . "Gu Ningren \u9867\u5BE7\u4EBA"@en . . "Lord Tinglin \u4EAD\u6797\u5148\u751F"@en . "Gu Yanwu (traditional Chinese: \u9867\u708E\u6B66; simplified Chinese: \u987E\u708E\u6B66; pinyin: G\u00F9 Y\u00E1nw\u01D4; Wade\u2013Giles: Ku Yen-wu) (July 15, 1613\u2013 February 15, 1682), also known as Gu Tinglin (Chinese: \u9867\u4EAD\u6797), was a Chinese philologist and geographer. He spent his youth during the Manchu conquest of China in anti-Manchu activities after the Ming Dynasty had been overthrown. He never served the Qing Dynasty. Instead, he traveled throughout the country and devoted himself to studies."@en . "Gu Jiang \u9867\u7EDB"@en . "1682-02-15Z"^^ . "1613Z"^^ . . .