"1761-06-03Z"^^ . "British Army general" . . . "1842Z"^^ . "Henry Shrapnel"@en . . "Shrapnel, Henry"@en . "Major General Henry Shrapnel (3 June 1761 \u2013 13 March 1842) was a British Army officer whose name has entered the English language as the inventor of the shrapnel shell.Henry Shrapnel was born at Midway Manor in Bradford on Avon, Wiltshire, England, the ninth child of Zachariah Shrapnel and his wife Lydia.In 1784, while a lieutenant in the Royal Artillery, he perfected, with his own resources, an invention of what he called \"spherical case\" ammunition: a hollow cannonball filled with lead shot that burst in mid-air. "@en . "1761Z"^^ . . "1842-03-13Z"^^ . . . .