"Israel Joshua Singer (Yiddish: \u05D9\u05E9\u05E8\u05D0\u05DC \u05D9\u05D4\u05D5\u05E9\u05E2 \u05D6\u05D9\u05E0\u05D2\u05E2\u05E8; November 30, 1893, Bi\u0142goraj, Congress Poland \u2014 February 10, 1944 New York) was an American novelist who wrote in Yiddish. He was born Yisruel Yehoyshye Zinger, the son of Pinchas Mendl Zinger, a rabbi and author of rabbinic commentaries, and Basheva Zylberman. He was the brother of author Isaac Bashevis Singer and novelist Esther Kreitman.Singer contributed to the European Yiddish press from 1916."@en . . . "1944Z"^^ . . . "Singer, Israel Joshua"@en . "American writer" . . "1893Z"^^ . "Israel Joshua Singer"@en . "1944-02-10Z"^^ . "1893-11-30Z"^^ . . . .