"Pierre Messmer"@en . "2007Z"^^ . "1916Z"^^ . . . . "1916-03-20Z"^^ . "Messmer, Pierre"@en . "2007-08-29Z"^^ . . "French politician" . . . . "Pierre Joseph Auguste Messmer (French pronunciation: \u200B[pj\u025B\u0281 m\u025Bsm\u025B\u0281]; 20 March 1916 \u2013 29 August 2007) was a French Gaullist politician. He served as Minister of Armies under Charles de Gaulle from 1960 to 1969 \u2013 the longest serving since \u00C9tienne Fran\u00E7ois, duc de Choiseul under Louis XV \u2013 and then as Prime Minister under Georges Pompidou from 1972 to 1974."@en . "1972-07-06Z"^^ . . . "Prime Minister of France" . . "1974-05-27Z"^^ .