. "160 civilian volunteers" . "2 artillery pieces" . "Spain" . "The attack on Chaves, which occurred on July 8, 1912, was a military action performed by supporters of the monarchy of Portugal in opposition to the Portuguese First Republic, which had been proclaimed two years prior.The attack was led by Henrique Paiva Couceiro, who had campaigned in Africa and who had become the leader of the royalists."@en . . . . "Decisive Republican victory" . . "light casualties" . "1912-07-08Z"^^ . "Several artillery pieces" . "450 rebels" . "Portuguese Republic" . . "Royalist supporters" . "100 regular soldiers" . "Supported by:" . "Royalist attack on Chaves"@en .